01 - Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Add ground chicken or crumbled tofu, breaking apart with a wooden spoon. Cook until fully cooked through, approximately 5 minutes.
02 - Add julienned carrot, shredded cabbage, diced mushrooms, chopped scallions, and minced garlic to the skillet. Stir-fry until vegetables soften but retain some crunch, 4 to 5 minutes.
03 - Pour in soy sauce, sesame oil, and white pepper. Toss everything together until well combined. Remove from heat and allow filling to cool for 10 minutes.
04 - Fill a large shallow baking dish with warm water. Submerge one rice paper sheet for 5 to 7 seconds until pliable but not mushy. Transfer to a clean, damp kitchen towel.
05 - Place approximately 2 tablespoons of cooled filling in a log shape, 1 inch from the bottom edge. Fold bottom over filling, fold in sides tightly, then roll forward to seal. Repeat with remaining sheets.
06 - Preheat oven to 425°F or air fryer to 390°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper if oven-roasting.
07 - Lightly brush or spray each assembled roll with vegetable oil for even crisping and golden color.
08 - Arrange rolls in a single layer without overcrowding. Bake or air-fry for 15 to 18 minutes, flipping halfway through cooking, until deeply golden and crispy all over.
09 - Whisk together soy sauce, rice vinegar, honey, minced garlic, and red pepper flakes in a small bowl until honey dissolves completely.
10 - Transfer hot spring rolls to a serving platter alongside the dipping sauce. For a traditional presentation, wrap with butter lettuce and fresh mint leaves.